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Outdoor Cat Safety: Building a Cat Enclosure

You want to let your cat out, but you don't want it hit by a car, or fined for leaving your property. so what do you do? You build a Cat Enclosure.

Outdoor cats face many risks. In some areas it is not legal to allow your cat outdoors off your property. Many places have laws allowing "Stray cats" to be picked up and removed, or in some places they can even be Shot! As cats are brilliant climbers, roaming is not an easy thing to control. Some people will harness train their cats, which is great IF you have the time to supervise, if not a properly built Cat Section is your next best answer.

Location

You do not want to have to carry your cat in and out several times a day, so the location needs to be where a cat can enter on its own. Many yards have a wasted space between the house and the side fence. This may be an ideal location for your cat section. Another good option is under a raised deck. This is best if the deck is high enough it allows you to go under if you need to. Lastly, extending it behind your house will work well if you do not have a better situation. You need to be able to use an existing window for the cat to use to enter and exit the enclosure.

Materials Needed

  • 2x4's Lumber - preferably treated for outdoor use, or you can paint them.
  • Chicken wire, or Stucco wire.
  • Hinges and Latches (for gate/door)
  • Nails
  • Staple Gun, and Staples
  • Landscape Ties - optional
  • Astro Turf - or outside false ground cover - optional.

Building

You will want to construct a frame out of the 2x4's. It should be no taller than 6 feet. Make a gate for you to be able to enter if you need to. Cover the whole thing (including the top) with chicken wire, held on by the staples. You may choose to use Landscape ties at the bottom, or a 2x4. The ties being heavier and longer lasting, and should prevent any animal digging out - unlikely in cats, but worth considering.

Other Considerations

  1. If you cannot do the work yourself, hire somebody.
  2. Cats should not go out at all if they are not vaccinated.
  3. Cats who are not spayed or neutered should not go out, even in an enclosure as they will attract the attention of other unaltered animals.
  4. If you wish you can provide a litter box in the cat section but you will need to make sure it is sheltered from rain.
  5. Large logs are a good addition and allow the cats a place to scratch.
  6. Make sure you can open the gate from inside the enclosure, so if you enter and shut the gate behind you, you can still exit. A short string tied to the latch may work for you.
  7. Security. You need to make sure the cat section is not an easy access for burglars. The window (or cat access) must only be large enough for a cat, NOT a person. You may want to be able to shut it at night or when you are not home.
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